Blue Bird
BLBD on Nasdaq. Blue Bird Corporation sells school buses to school districts and bus contractors. Market value $1.8bn.
Price checks use the past 12 months to June 2026. Quality checks use five annual reports, the latest for the year to September 2025.
Should I look at this?
Worth a closer look
Why it could be worth it
What to watch out for
This is not advice. Check the numbers below.
For every $100 of what the whole company costs, it produced $8.45 of spare cash in the past 12 months. A savings account pays about $4.
You pay 9.5 years of operating profit for the business. The average large US company costs around 18.
Each dollar kept in the business earns 44 cents a year. Above 10 is good.
Quality score: 78 of 100. Price score: 100 of 100. Our list needs 70 on quality and 60 on price.
$57.19 a share, 24% above its 1-year low
Over the past year the price has ranged from $46.14 to $83.39.
Pays no dividend
Prices from Tuesday’s close (6 October).
Five years of cash, in billions
| Revenue | |||||
| Revenue | $684m | $801m | $1.1bn | $1.3bn | $1.5bn |
| Operating margin | |||||
| Operating margin | 1.0% | -5.1% | 4.6% | 10.3% | 11.3% |
| Debt to equity | |||||
| Debt to equity | n/a | 110.22 | 3.30 | 0.60 | 0.35 |
| Shares outstanding | |||||
| Shares outstanding | 0.03bn | 0.03bn | 0.03bn | 0.03bn | 0.03bn |
Health checks
- Free cash flow positive3 of 5 years
- Accounting looks honest (Beneish)Nothing unusual
- Financial strength (Piotroski)8 of 9
- Profit backed by cash (accruals)Yes
- Debt0.35× equity
- Revenue growth, five yearsStrong, 11.0% a year
- Buying back its own sharesRoughly flat
The quarter to June 2026
How the business did, compared with the same quarter a year earlier.
- Sales: $517 million last quarter, up 30% on a year ago.
- Profit: $185 million, up 408% on a year ago.
- It keeps 12 cents of each $1 of sales as operating profit, up from 10 cents a year earlier.
- Spare cash over the past 12 months: $153 million, up from $143 million.
- 8% more shares than a year ago. Each share owns a bit less of the company.
- It has $1 million more cash than debt, down from $82 million a year ago.
- Sales grew on a year ago in 3 of the last 4 quarters.
| Quarter to | Amount |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | $350m |
| December 2024 | $314m |
| March 2025 | $359m |
| June 2025 | $398m |
| September 2025 | $409m |
| December 2025 | $333m |
| March 2026 | $353m |
| June 2026 | $517m |
| Quarter to | Amount |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | $25m |
| December 2024 | $29m |
| March 2025 | $26m |
| June 2025 | $36m |
| September 2025 | $36m |
| December 2025 | $31m |
| March 2026 | $29m |
| June 2026 | $185m |
From the company's quarterly reports to the SEC.
Dates
- Next results (estimated)
- n/a
- Last annual report (10-K)
- 24 November 2025
- Next quarterly (estimated, 10-Q)
- 4 November 2026
Who owns it
5 long-term investors we follow own it, down from 6 last quarter. 304 funds in all.
- GAMCO InvestorsMario Gabelli
- Value
- $5m
- Share of fund
- <0.1%
- LSV Asset ManagementJosef Lakonishok
- Value
- $663,000
- Share of fund
- <0.1%
| Fund | Value | Share of that fund | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Royce & AssociatesChuck Royce | $15m | 0.1% | Added |
| Hotchkis & WileyHotchkis & Wiley team | $13m | <0.1% | Cut |
| GAMCO InvestorsMario Gabelli | $5m | <0.1% | |
| Gotham Asset ManagementJoel Greenblatt | $2m | <0.1% | Cut |
| LSV Asset ManagementJosef Lakonishok | $663,000 | <0.1% |
Sold out this quarter
Largest holders overall
- FMR$238mAdded
- BlackRock$207m
- American Century Companies$126mCut
- Vanguard Capital Management$111m
- Westwood Holdings Group$98mCut
- Jupiter Topco$94m
- Wellington Management Group LLP$79mCut
- Geode Capital Management$69mAdded
- Price T Rowe Associates$65mAdded
- Bank of America$64mAdded
From 13F filings for the quarter ended 30 June 2026.
Big holders and activists
5 investors own more than 5%.
- FMR LLCPassive investorat least 10.2%+0.7 pts(filed with 1 related holder)Since 31 August 2026
- Groupe Autobus Girardin Lteeat least 7.9%(filed with 3 related holders)Since 1 April 2026
What they said
Share Purchase Agreement On February 15, 2026, the Issuer and its wholly owned subsidiary, Blue Bird Body Company, a Georgia corporation (collectively, "Blue Bird"), MB Callco Inc., an Ontario corporation ("MB Callco") and MB Exchangeco Inc., an Ontario corporation ("MB…
Read the filing - BlackRock, Inc.Passive investor7.5%Since 31 March 2025
- American Century Investment Management, Inc.Passive investorat least 5.6%+1.4 pts(filed with 2 related holders)Since 31 December 2025
- Vanguard Capital ManagementPassive investor5.1%Since 31 March 2026
- The Vanguard GroupPassive investorSold down below 5%Since 13 March 2026
| Holder | Stake | Since | |
|---|---|---|---|
FMR LLC Passive investor | at least 10.2%+0.7 pts (filed with 1 related holder) | 31 August 2026 | |
Groupe Autobus Girardin Ltee | at least 7.9% (filed with 3 related holders) | 1 April 2026 | What they saidShare Purchase Agreement On February 15, 2026, the Issuer and its wholly owned subsidiary, Blue Bird Body Company, a Georgia corporation (collectively, "Blue Bird"), MB Callco Inc., an Ontario corporation ("MB Callco") and MB Exchangeco Inc., an Ontario corporation ("MB… Read the filing |
BlackRock, Inc. Passive investor | 7.5% | 31 March 2025 | |
American Century Investment Management, Inc. Passive investor | at least 5.6%+1.4 pts (filed with 2 related holders) | 31 December 2025 | |
Vanguard Capital Management Passive investor | 5.1% | 31 March 2026 | |
The Vanguard Group Passive investor | Sold down below 5% | 13 March 2026 |
From Schedule 13D and 13G filings: anyone owning more than 5% must file one.
What insiders did
In the last 12 months, 1 insider bought $62,477 of shares on the open market. 3 sold $2m, $763,683 of it under preset trading plans.
- Sanfrey Jeffrey ScottChief Operating OfficerSold
- Date
- 16 September 2026
- Shares
- 4,000
- Price
- $62.40
- Value
- $249,600
- Thau Daniel MarkDirectorBought
- Date
- 12 August 2026
- Shares
- 350
- Price
- $64.37
- Value
- $22,530
- Thau Daniel MarkDirectorBought
- Date
- 19 May 2026
- Shares
- 300
- Price
- $65.09
- Value
- $19,527
- Sanfrey Jeffrey ScottChief Operating OfficerSold
- Date
- 4 March 2026
- Shares
- 5,192
- Price
- $58.54
- Value
- $303,940
- Radulescu RazvanChief Financial OfficerSold
- Date
- 19 February 2026
- Shares
- 3,925
- Price
- $60.98
- Value
- $239,347
- Radulescu RazvanChief Financial OfficerSoldunder a preset trading plan
- Date
- 17 December 2025
- Shares
- 7,006
- Price
- $51.58
- Value
- $361,369
- Horlock PhilDirectorSold
- Date
- 12 December 2025
- Shares
- 15,381
- Price
- $50.42
- Value
- $775,489
- Radulescu RazvanChief Financial OfficerSoldunder a preset trading plan
- Date
- 10 December 2025
- Shares
- 7,984
- Price
- $50.39
- Value
- $402,314
- Thau Daniel MarkDirectorBought
- Date
- 4 December 2025
- Shares
- 400
- Price
- $51.05
- Value
- $20,420
| Date | Who | Did | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 September 2026 | Sanfrey Jeffrey Scott Chief Operating Officer | Sold | 4,000 | $62.40 | $249,600 |
| 12 August 2026 | Thau Daniel Mark Director | Bought | 350 | $64.37 | $22,530 |
| 19 May 2026 | Thau Daniel Mark Director | Bought | 300 | $65.09 | $19,527 |
| 4 March 2026 | Sanfrey Jeffrey Scott Chief Operating Officer | Sold | 5,192 | $58.54 | $303,940 |
| 19 February 2026 | Radulescu Razvan Chief Financial Officer | Sold | 3,925 | $60.98 | $239,347 |
| 17 December 2025 | Radulescu Razvan Chief Financial Officer | Sold under a preset trading plan | 7,006 | $51.58 | $361,369 |
| 12 December 2025 | Horlock Phil Director | Sold | 15,381 | $50.42 | $775,489 |
| 10 December 2025 | Radulescu Razvan Chief Financial Officer | Sold under a preset trading plan | 7,984 | $50.39 | $402,314 |
| 4 December 2025 | Thau Daniel Mark Director | Bought | 400 | $51.05 | $20,420 |
From Form 4 filings: insiders must report trades in their own company's shares within two days.
Warning signs in its filings
Problems the company itself reported to the SEC, in its own words.
None of the warning signs we check for were found.
We look for five warning signs: doubt it can keep going, weak checks on its own accounts, a notice that its past accounts can't be relied on, a change of auditor, and one customer bringing in a big share of sales. We don't check lawsuits, investigations or debt yet.
We checked the auditor's report, internal controls, restatement notices, auditor changes and big customers in the 10-K filed 24 Nov 2025, plus the 10-Q filed 5 Aug 2026 and 10 later 8-Ks.
A 10-K is the yearly report every US company files with the SEC. An 8-K is a short notice of a big event.
What could go wrong
Cheap for a reason is the question the numbers cannot answer.
Whether the price already reflects the risks is what the deep dive is for.
What changed in the risks this year
Companies must list what could hurt them each year. These are the parts that changed since last year’s report.
Changes in laws, regulations or governmental policies and programs involving grants, subsidies and/or other incentives may negatively impact our sale of alternative powered school buses.
Could happenOur production plans and financial projections incorporate federal and state programs supporting adoption of clean fuel technologies into existing school bus fleets by offering grants, subsidies and/or other incentives to partially, or fully, offset the higher price of alternative powered school buses. Changes in government programs and support for these products could impact customer purchasing decisions in future periods, resulting in them buying less, or none, of our alternative powered products. While we manage our product development and production operations to support all power options we offer to our customers, which include diesel, gasoline, propane and all-electric powered school buses, our materials ordering and sales projections incorporate assumptions that the mix of school buses we will produce and sell in future periods will be impacted by customers taking advantage of assistance programs offered by federal and state governments. Changes in such programs could impact customer ordering practices, which could result in sales and/or gross profit amounts varying, potentially significantly, from our original estimates of such amounts.
Read moreWe have recently initiated actions to terminate our defined benefit pension plan during fiscal 2026 and the amount of pension funding required in connection with the termination could be significant due to, among other factors, decreasing interest rates, investments that do not achieve adequate returns and/or the degree of our success in our negotiations with the insurance company from which we will purchase group annuity contracts to pay pension obligations due to participants in future years.
Could happenDuring fiscal 2025, we began executing a plan that will result in the termination of our frozen defined benefit pension plan (“Pension Plan”) qualified with the Internal Revenue Service during fiscal 2026. Upon making such decision, we transitioned all Pension Plan assets, which were previously comprised primarily of equity and longer-termed fixed income securities, to a money market fund comprised of high quality, highly liquid investments, primarily issued by the U.S. government, having maturities of less than one year to ensure the preservation of principal. While such assets are not as prone to the risk of significant fluctuations in fair value, the return that they earn is more exposed to changes in shorter-term interest rates. A decrease in such interest rates during fiscal 2026 would result in both a reduction in the value of assets and an increase in the amount of pension obligations due to participants during the plan termination process. Additionally, we will have to negotiate with insurance companies on the cost of the group annuity contracts that we plan to purchase to pay the pension obligations due to participants in future years. The funding required in fiscal 2026 in connection with the plan termination is dependent on the return earned by assets placed in trusts for this plan, the level of interest rates used to determine pension obligations due to participants in future periods and the degree of our success in our negotiations with the insurance company from which we purchase group annuity contacts. An adverse impact from any or all of the above discussed factors could result in a significant amount of pension funding during the termination process in fiscal 2026, which would negatively impact our cash flows. Additionally, the plan termination will have a material impact on both our profitability and financial position in fiscal 2026 as we will be required to recognize in our consolidated statements of operations the significant amount of losses deferred in the equity account entitled accumulated other comprehensive loss in connection with the transaction.
Read moreOur costs to produce, and our ability to sell, our products may be negatively impacted by changes in trade policies and tariffs.
Recently enacted and/or proposed trade policies and tariffs have increased and/or could increase the cost of components we and/or our suppliers purchase from Canada, China and Mexico, which have increased and/or could increase our cost to produce buses and purchase parts for resale. These enacted and/or proposed trade policies and tariffs could expand to other foreign countries in future periods. We can provide no assurance that we will be able to successfully pass along part or all of our increased costs to our customers, particularly for those customers for which we have executed a contract containing a fixed bus price. Additionally, our ability to increase the sales price we charge for our products could impact customer purchasing decisions in future periods, resulting in them buying less, or none, of our products. We can provide no assurance that our ability to sell our products at reasonable margins, or at all, would not be impaired by the imposition of changes in trade policies and tariffs that may make it more difficult or expensive for us to purchase inventory, which could result in reduced sales, profitability and cash flows.
Read more
The deep dive
Everything above is arithmetic on public filings. The deep dive reads the last ten years of annual reports, the proxy statements, and the earnings calls, then argues the case the way Buffett, Klarman, and Hohn would, and checks every claim against the source.
- What the business is worth, as a range, and the margin of safety at today’s price
- Prices to start buying, buy, and buy hard
- The three things that would make this a mistake
- Every number footnoted to the filing it came from
Your first deep dive is free.
Not advice. Numbers on this page come from SEC filings and are updated each night; prices are updated again after the US market closes. The five-year figures are rounded.