Tesla
TSLA on Nasdaq. Tesla sells and leases electric vehicles and energy products directly to customers. Market value $1.5tn.
Price checks use the past 12 months to June 2026. Quality checks use five annual reports, the latest for the year to December 2025.
Should I look at this?
Good business, but not cheap right now
Why it could be worth it
What to watch out for
See cheaper Retail & consumer stocks on the list
This is not advice. Check the numbers below.
For every $100 of what the whole company costs, it produced $0.38 of spare cash in the past 12 months. A savings account pays about $4.
You pay 342.2 years of operating profit for the business. The average large US company costs around 18.
Each dollar kept in the business earns 14 cents a year. Above 10 is good.
Quality score: 91 of 100. Price score: 3 of 100. Our list needs 70 on quality and 60 on price.
$380.68 a share, 28% above its 1-year low
Over the past year the price has ranged from $297.38 to $498.83.
Pays no dividend
Prices from Tuesday’s close (6 October).
Five years of cash, in billions
| Revenue | |||||
| Revenue | $53.8bn | $81.5bn | $96.8bn | $97.7bn | $94.8bn |
| Operating margin | |||||
| Operating margin | 12.1% | 16.8% | 9.2% | 7.2% | 4.6% |
| Debt to equity | |||||
| Debt to equity | 0.19 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.08 |
| Shares outstanding | |||||
| Shares outstanding | 3.16bn | 3.18bn | 3.22bn | 3.75bn | 3.95bn |
Health checks
- Free cash flow positive5 of 5 years
- Accounting looks honest (Beneish)Nothing unusual
- Financial strength (Piotroski)6 of 9
- Profit backed by cash (accruals)Yes
- Debt0.08× equity
- Revenue growth, five yearsStrong, 24.6% a year
- Buying back its own sharesNo, 25% more shares since 2021
The quarter to June 2026
How the business did, compared with the same quarter a year earlier.
- Sales: $28.2 billion last quarter, up 26% on a year ago.
- Profit: $1.1 billion, down 5% on a year ago.
- It keeps 4 cents of each $1 of sales as operating profit, down from 6 cents a year earlier.
- Spare cash over the past 12 months: $5.8 billion, up from $5.6 billion.
- 1% more shares than a year ago. Each share owns a bit less of the company.
- It has $7.2 billion more cash than debt, down from $10.3 billion a year ago.
- Sales grew on a year ago in 3 of the last 4 quarters.
| Quarter to | Amount |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | $25.2bn |
| December 2024 | $25.7bn |
| March 2025 | $19.3bn |
| June 2025 | $22.5bn |
| September 2025 | $28.1bn |
| December 2025 | $24.9bn |
| March 2026 | $22.4bn |
| June 2026 | $28.2bn |
| Quarter to | Amount |
|---|---|
| September 2024 | $2.2bn |
| December 2024 | $2.1bn |
| March 2025 | $409m |
| June 2025 | $1.2bn |
| September 2025 | $1.4bn |
| December 2025 | $840m |
| March 2026 | $477m |
| June 2026 | $1.1bn |
From the company's quarterly reports to the SEC.
Dates
- Next results (estimated)
- 21 October 2026
- Last annual report (10-K)
- 29 January 2026
- Next quarterly (estimated, 10-Q)
- 22 October 2026
Who owns it
14 long-term investors we follow own it, unchanged from 14 last quarter. 4,287 funds in all.
- H&H International InvestmentDuan Yongping
- Value
- $1.4bn
- Share of fund
- 7.4%
- Corvex ManagementKeith Meister
- Value
- $1m
- Share of fund
- <0.1%
- LSV Asset ManagementJosef Lakonishok
- Value
- $1m
- Share of fund
- <0.1%
- Torray Investment PartnersRobert Torray (founder)
- Value
- $525,750
- Share of fund
- <0.1%
- Beutel GoodmanBeutel Goodman team
- Value
- $94,000
- Share of fund
- <0.1%
| Fund | Value | Share of that fund | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| H&H International InvestmentDuan Yongping | $1.4bn | 7.4% | |
| Viking Global InvestorsAndreas Halvorsen | $230m | 0.7% | Cut |
| Gotham Asset ManagementJoel Greenblatt | $94m | 0.2% | Added |
| GAMCO InvestorsMario Gabelli | $24m | 0.2% | Added |
| Greenlea Lane CapitalJosh Tarasoff | $20m | 5.5% | Cut |
| Polen CapitalDan Davidowitz | $4m | <0.1% | Added |
| First Manhattan Co.First Manhattan partners | $2m | <0.1% | Cut |
| Corvex ManagementKeith Meister | $1m | <0.1% | |
| LSV Asset ManagementJosef Lakonishok | $1m | <0.1% | |
| Torray Investment PartnersRobert Torray (founder) | $525,750 | <0.1% | |
| GMOJeremy Grantham | $432,377 | <0.1% | Added |
| Boston PartnersBoston Partners team | $321,573 | <0.1% | Added |
| Matrix Asset AdvisorsDavid Katz | $207,978 | <0.1% | New |
| Beutel GoodmanBeutel Goodman team | $94,000 | <0.1% |
Sold out this quarter
Largest holders overall
- BlackRock$90.1bnAdded
- Vanguard Capital Management$77.4bn
- State Street$49.4bnAdded
- Geode Capital Management$28.9bn
- Invesco$23.3bn
- Vanguard Portfolio Management$20.8bn
- Capital World Investors$19.2bnAdded
- JPMorgan Chase$17.3bnCut
- FMR$16.7bnAdded
- Morgan Stanley$16.3bn
From 13F filings for the quarter ended 30 June 2026.
Big holders and activists
2 investors own more than 5%.
- Elon R. MuskPassive investor19.9%−0.4 ptsSince 16 June 2026
- Vanguard Capital ManagementPassive investor5.6%Since 31 March 2026
- The Vanguard GroupPassive investorSold down below 5%Since 13 March 2026
| Holder | Stake | Since | |
|---|---|---|---|
Elon R. Musk Passive investor | 19.9%−0.4 pts | 16 June 2026 | |
Vanguard Capital Management Passive investor | 5.6% | 31 March 2026 | |
The Vanguard Group Passive investor | Sold down below 5% | 13 March 2026 |
From Schedule 13D and 13G filings: anyone owning more than 5% must file one.
What insiders did
No insider bought shares on the open market in the last 12 months. 4 sold $88m, $57m of it under preset trading plans.
- Taneja VaibhavChief Financial OfficerSold
- Date
- 8 September 2026
- Shares
- 2,606
- Price
- $360.13
- Value
- $938,419
- Taneja VaibhavChief Financial OfficerSold
- Date
- 8 June 2026
- Shares
- 2,606
- Price
- $402.20
- Value
- $1m
- Taneja VaibhavChief Financial OfficerSold
- Date
- 13 May 2026
- Shares
- 3,000
- Price
- $450.00
- Value
- $1m
- Wilson-Thompson KathleenDirectorSoldunder a preset trading plan
- Date
- 30 April 2026
- Shares
- 26,409
- Price
- $378.11
- Value
- $10m
- Wilson-Thompson KathleenDirectorSoldunder a preset trading plan
- Date
- 30 March 2026
- Shares
- 25,809
- Price
- $359.33
- Value
- $9m
- Taneja VaibhavChief Financial OfficerSold
- Date
- 6 March 2026
- Shares
- 2,265
- Price
- $397.03
- Value
- $899,074
- Wilson-Thompson KathleenDirectorSoldunder a preset trading plan
- Date
- 25 February 2026
- Shares
- 25,731
- Price
- $415.56
- Value
- $11m
- MURDOCH JAMES RDirectorSoldunder a preset trading plan
- Date
- 2 January 2026
- Shares
- 60,000
- Price
- $445.40
- Value
- $27m
- Musk KimbalDirectorSold
- Date
- 9 December 2025
- Shares
- 56,820
- Price
- $450.66
- Value
- $26m
- Taneja VaibhavChief Financial OfficerSold
- Date
- 8 December 2025
- Shares
- 2,637
- Price
- $443.93
- Value
- $1m
| Date | Who | Did | Shares | Price | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 September 2026 | Taneja Vaibhav Chief Financial Officer | Sold | 2,606 | $360.13 | $938,419 |
| 8 June 2026 | Taneja Vaibhav Chief Financial Officer | Sold | 2,606 | $402.20 | $1m |
| 13 May 2026 | Taneja Vaibhav Chief Financial Officer | Sold | 3,000 | $450.00 | $1m |
| 30 April 2026 | Wilson-Thompson Kathleen Director | Sold under a preset trading plan | 26,409 | $378.11 | $10m |
| 30 March 2026 | Wilson-Thompson Kathleen Director | Sold under a preset trading plan | 25,809 | $359.33 | $9m |
| 6 March 2026 | Taneja Vaibhav Chief Financial Officer | Sold | 2,265 | $397.03 | $899,074 |
| 25 February 2026 | Wilson-Thompson Kathleen Director | Sold under a preset trading plan | 25,731 | $415.56 | $11m |
| 2 January 2026 | MURDOCH JAMES R Director | Sold under a preset trading plan | 60,000 | $445.40 | $27m |
| 9 December 2025 | Musk Kimbal Director | Sold | 56,820 | $450.66 | $26m |
| 8 December 2025 | Taneja Vaibhav Chief Financial Officer | Sold | 2,637 | $443.93 | $1m |
From Form 4 filings: insiders must report trades in their own company's shares within two days.
Warning signs in its filings
Problems the company itself reported to the SEC, in its own words.
None of the warning signs we check for were found.
We look for five warning signs: doubt it can keep going, weak checks on its own accounts, a notice that its past accounts can't be relied on, a change of auditor, and one customer bringing in a big share of sales. We don't check lawsuits, investigations or debt yet.
We checked the auditor's report, internal controls, restatement notices, auditor changes and big customers in the 10-K filed 29 Jan 2026, plus the 10-Q filed 23 Jul 2026 and 5 later 8-Ks.
A 10-K is the yearly report every US company files with the SEC. An 8-K is a short notice of a big event.
What could go wrong
- It isn't cheap on profits: 342.2× operating profit.
Whether the price already reflects the risks is what the deep dive is for.
What changed in the risks this year
Companies must list what could hurt them each year. These are the parts that changed since last year’s report.
Growth of our business is also dependent upon our ability to develop and commercialize Bots, including Optimus, which is in a nascent industry that has yet to develop commercially.
Could happenWe currently are developing Bots, including Optimus, and intend for these products, as well as accompanying services, to be an important part of our business going forward. While this development requires significant cash investments and management resources, there is no guarantee this business will be successful. We have yet to commercialize Bots and cannot predict how demand for Bots will develop, either from commercial or consumer applications. We also face significant competition from other companies that are designing, developing and building robotics applications. Our success will depend on various factors, including our ability to successfully apply our artificial neural network training experience to autonomous robots, to either source or custom develop the necessary technology and components, and the product’s cost-effectiveness, utility and competitive positioning relative to market alternatives. If our Bots program fails to develop as we expect, or progresses more slowly than expected, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results may be harmed.
Read moreThere is a risk that the technologies and initiatives associated with the 2025 CEO Performance Award, including the product goals, are misaligned with current or future consumer demand, resulting in our failure to invest in or pursue another opportunity that generates significant financial returns or leads to greater shareholder value.
Could happenIf the 2025 CEO Performance Award inadvertently directs our focus and resources toward specific technologies that are misaligned with market preferences, or such preferences evolve unfavorably, or customer demand for these innovations does not materialize as anticipated, we may miss opportunities better aligned with other needs. In particular, the product goals may not be indicative of the types of products or services that would, in the long run, generate financial returns necessary to justify the significant market capitalization goals of the 2025 CEO Performance Award. The product goals were designed to incentivize Elon Musk to devote time and energy to development of these products and services, as these products and services are directionally consistent with Mr. Musk’s vision for the future of our company. Our investments in these technologies and initiatives, including those underlying the product goals, frequently involve long development timelines and substantial capital, and there is no assurance that these investments will deliver the expected business, financial or reputational benefits. As a result, misalignment of consumer demand and the technologies and initiatives associated with the 2025 CEO Performance Award, including the product goals, may impair our ability to realize returns on such investments and could lead to strategic misalignment, underperformance or write-downs of related assets, all of which could have a negative impact on our financial performance and stock price.
Read moreOur future growth and success are dependent upon demand for our electric vehicles and adoption of autonomous driving solutions.
Could happenUpon launching our Robotaxi service in June 2025, we also entered into the autonomous ride-hailing service market, and have plans to mass produce Cybercab, a purpose-built Robotaxi product. As we seek to expand the scope and geographical footprint of this business, our success will be dependent upon various factors, including the acceptance and adoption by consumers of autonomous driving solutions, and Robotaxi as a preferable option, amid growing competition. If the uptake rate for autonomous driving solutions does not develop as we expect, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results may be harmed.
Read more
The deep dive
Everything above is arithmetic on public filings. The deep dive reads the last ten years of annual reports, the proxy statements, and the earnings calls, then argues the case the way Buffett, Klarman, and Hohn would, and checks every claim against the source.
- What the business is worth, as a range, and the margin of safety at today’s price
- Prices to start buying, buy, and buy hard
- The three things that would make this a mistake
- Every number footnoted to the filing it came from
Not advice. Numbers on this page come from SEC filings and are updated each night; prices are updated again after the US market closes. The five-year figures are rounded.