Super Micro Computer

SMCI on Nasdaq. Super Micro Computer sells servers and storage systems to data centers and cloud providers. Market value $28.4bn.

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Price checks use the past 12 months to June 2026. Quality checks use five annual reports, the latest for the year to June 2026.

Should I look at this?

Look carefully before going further

Read the warning sign in its own filings

This is not advice. Check the numbers below.

Compare with another stock

Cash yield
past 12 months to June 2026
-24.6%low

For every $100 of what the whole company costs, it produced $-24.57 of spare cash in the past 12 months. A savings account pays about $4.

Price to profit
past 12 months to June 2026
9.0×cheap

You pay 9.0 years of operating profit for the business. The average large US company costs around 18.

Return on capital
five annual reports to June 2026
22.6%five-year median

Each dollar kept in the business earns 23 cents a year. Above 10 is good.

Quality score: 77 of 100. Price score: 66 of 100. Our list needs 70 on quality and 60 on price.

$43.19 a share, 122% above its 1-year low

Over the past year the price has ranged from $19.48 to $58.78.

Pays no dividend

Prices from Monday’s close (5 October).

Five years of cash, in billions

-0.5
0.6
-2.6
1.5
-7.0
20222023202420252026
Revenue
$5.2bn$7.1bn$15.0bn$22.0bn$39.1bn
Operating margin
6.5%10.7%8.1%5.7%7.1%
Debt to equity
0.420.150.090.020.28
Shares outstanding
0.05bn0.06bn0.60bn0.60bn0.66bn

Health checks

  • Free cash flow positive2 of 5 years
  • Accounting looks honest (Beneish)Warning signs
  • Financial strength (Piotroski)2 of 9
  • Profit backed by cash (accruals)No
  • Debt0.28× equity
  • Revenue growth, five yearsStrong, 61.5% a year
  • Buying back its own sharesNo, 1152% more shares since 2022

The quarter to June 2026

How the business did, compared with the same quarter a year earlier.

  • Sales: $11.1 billion last quarter, up 93% on a year ago.
  • Profit: $1.2 billion, up 504% on a year ago.
  • It keeps 7 cents of each $1 of sales as operating profit, up from 6 cents a year earlier.
  • Over the past 12 months it spent $7 billion more cash than it brought in. A year earlier it had $1.5 billion spare.
  • It has $3.5 billion more cash than debt, down from $5.1 billion a year ago.
  • Sales grew on a year ago in 3 of the last 4 quarters.
Sales by quarter
Sales by quarter
Quarter toAmount
September 2024$5.9bn
December 2024$5.7bn
March 2025$4.6bn
June 2025$5.8bn
September 2025$5.0bn
December 2025$12.7bn
March 2026$10.2bn
June 2026$11.1bn
Profit by quarter
Profit by quarter
Quarter toAmount
September 2024$424m
December 2024$321m
March 2025$109m
June 2025$195m
September 2025$168m
December 2025$401m
March 2026$483m
June 2026$1.2bn

From the company's quarterly reports to the SEC.

Dates

Next results (estimated)
3 November 2026
Last annual report (10-K)
31 August 2026
Next quarterly (estimated, 10-Q)
10 August 2026

Who owns it

1 long-term investor we follow owns it, down from 2 last quarter. 773 funds in all.

Jun '25
Dec '25
Jun '26

Sold out this quarter

Largest holders overall

From 13F filings for the quarter ended 30 June 2026.

Big holders and activists

4 investors own more than 5%.

  • JANE STREET GROUP, LLC
    Passive investor
    at least 7.4%−1.1 pts
    (filed with 3 related holders)
    Since 30 June 2026
  • 6.3%
    Since 31 March 2026
  • Capital Ventures International
    Passive investor
    at least 5.1%−1.1 pts
    (filed with 6 related holders)
    Since 30 June 2026
  • 5.1%
    Since 30 June 2026
  • Susquehanna Securities, LLC
    Passive investor
    Sold down below 5%
    Since 31 December 2024
  • The Vanguard Group
    Passive investor
    Sold down below 5%
    Since 13 March 2026

From Schedule 13D and 13G filings: anyone owning more than 5% must file one.

What insiders did

No insider bought shares on the open market in the last 12 months. 4 sold $19m, $15m of it under preset trading plans.

  • Liang Charles
    President and CEO, Director
    Sold
    under a preset trading plan
    Date
    4 September 2026
    Shares
    100,000
    Price
    $40.00
    Value
    $4m
  • Liu Liang Chiu-Chu Sara
    Director
    Sold
    under a preset trading plan
    Date
    4 September 2026
    Shares
    100,000
    Price
    $40.00
    Value
    $4m
  • Liang Charles
    President and CEO, Director
    Sold
    under a preset trading plan
    Date
    3 September 2026
    Shares
    100,000
    Price
    $37.19
    Value
    $4m
  • Liu Liang Chiu-Chu Sara
    Director
    Sold
    under a preset trading plan
    Date
    3 September 2026
    Shares
    100,000
    Price
    $37.19
    Value
    $4m
  • TUAN SHERMAN
    Director
    Sold
    Date
    26 November 2025
    Shares
    48,630
    Price
    $33.00
    Value
    $2m
  • KAO GEORGE
    SVP, OPERATIONS
    Sold
    Date
    24 November 2025
    Shares
    56,904
    Price
    $32.83
    Value
    $2m

From Form 4 filings: insiders must report trades in their own company's shares within two days.

Warning signs in its filings

Problems the company itself reported to the SEC, in its own words.

1 serious warning sign in Super Micro Computer’s filings.

We look for five warning signs: doubt it can keep going, weak checks on its own accounts, a notice that its past accounts can't be relied on, a change of auditor, and one customer bringing in a big share of sales. We don't check lawsuits, investigations or debt yet.

We checked the auditor's report, internal controls, restatement notices, auditor changes and big customers in the 10-K filed 31 Aug 2026, and no later 8-Ks.

  • Weak checks on its own accounts

    Serious

    The company said its checks on its own accounts did not work at year end. Mistakes could slip into the numbers.

    “Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level as of June 30, 2026, due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, described below, that was previously identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, filed on August 28, 2025.”
    Show the full paragraph
    (a) Management’s Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of June 30, 2026. Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that their objectives are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that all disclosure control issues, if any, have been detected. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level as of June 30, 2026, due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, described below, that was previously identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, filed on August 28, 2025. Notwithstanding this identified material weakness, management believes and has concluded that the consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report fairly present, in all material respects, our financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows for the periods presented in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

    From the 10-K filed 31 August 2026, Item 9A. Controls and Procedures. Read it in the filing

  • Changed auditor

    Worth knowing

    The company changed its auditor (the firm that checks its books) in the last two years.

    “On October 24, 2024, Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”) sent the members of the Audit Committee a letter of resignation as the Company’s registered public accounting firm (the “Resignation Letter”).”

    From an 8-K filed 30 October 2024: Change of auditor. Read it in the filing

  • One big customer

    Worth knowing

    One customer brings in a big share of sales: 28.1% last year. Losing that customer would hurt.

    “For the fiscal year ended June 30, 2026, sales to one customer represented 28.1 % of total net sales.”

    From the 10-K filed 31 August 2026, Item 8. Financial Statements and Notes. Read it in the filing

A 10-K is the yearly report every US company files with the SEC. An 8-K is a short notice of a big event.

What could go wrong

  • Its accounts show patterns that sometimes come before companies have to correct past results (Beneish score).
  • Profits run ahead of cash.

Whether the price already reflects the risks is what the deep dive is for.

What changed in the risks this year

Companies must list what could hurt them each year. These are the parts that changed since last year’s report.

  • Climate change may have a long-term impact on our business.

    Could happen
    Climate change may have an increasingly adverse impact on our business and on our customers, partners and vendors. Water and energy availability and reliability in the regions where we conduct business is critical, and certain of our facilities may be vulnerable to the impacts of extreme weather events. Extreme heat and wind coupled with dry conditions in Northern California may lead to power safety shut offs due to wildfire risk, which can have adverse implications for our offices and data centers, including impairing the ability of our employees to work effectively. Climate change, its impact on our supply chain and critical infrastructure worldwide and its potential to increase political instability in regions where we, our customers, partners and our vendors do business, may disrupt our business and cause us to experience higher attrition, losses and costs to maintain or resume operations.
    Read more
  • We have been, are currently, and may in the future be subject to various lawsuits and other legal proceedings, disputes, claims, and government inquiries and investigations, which could cause us to incur substantial costs or require us to change our business practices in a way that could seriously harm our business, and any orders, actions or rulings not in our favor could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

    Could happen
    The Company also received a grand jury subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York seeking documents and information relating to the individuals and facts referenced in the Indictment, as well as the Company’s compliance program and internal controls, and related issues. The Company has also received other subpoenas, and inquiries from the Department of Justice, the Office of Export Enforcement (“OEE”) of BIS, as well as foreign authorities requesting documents and information relating to certain other customers. The Company has not been informed that it is the target of any of these investigations to date, but if we become the target of any of these investigations, the Department of Justice could pursue civil or criminal enforcement actions against us, seek monetary or other penalties from us (including disgorgement), or require changes to our compliance program and internal controls.
    Read more
  • We have been, are currently, and may in the future be subject to various lawsuits and other legal proceedings, disputes, claims, and government inquiries and investigations, which could cause us to incur substantial costs or require us to change our business practices in a way that could seriously harm our business, and any orders, actions or rulings not in our favor could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

    In connection with the indictment of three former associates, the Company completed an independent investigation, which was jointly led by our Lead Independent Director and the Chair of the Board’s Audit Committee. The independent investigation was conducted by Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP, and it engaged AlixPartners LLP as an independent forensic accounting consultant (collectively, the law firm and the accounting consultant are referred to as the “Independent Advisors”). The results of the investigation were reported to the entire Board. The investigation reviewed the customer transactions that were the subject of the Indictment, as well as transactions with a selection of other customers that purchased restricted products. The investigation did not find any evidence that any current member of senior management had knowledge of the alleged diversion scheme or of any actual diversion of restricted products by the Company. The investigation found no instance in which the Company directly sold export-controlled products to known restricted parties or locations, and found no basis for concluding that the Company’s previously issued financial statements could not be relied upon based on the potential diversion of restricted products. The investigation also concluded that the Company had developed and maintained its export compliance program as its sales of restricted products increased during the period under review, and found that the Company’s compliance personnel acted in good faith, with the support of management, to mitigate the risk of export-controlled products being diverted to restricted parties or locations. In connection with the internal investigation, the Company took personnel actions, including terminations, with respect to its sales, technical support and business development functions staff for violations of various company policies. With the assistance of the Independent Advisors, the independent directors made recommendations to further enhance the Company’s export compliance program, which the Board has adopted in full and is in the process of implementing. Notwithstanding the conclusion of this internal investigation, the government investigations and inquiries described above and below remain ongoing, are not bound by the conclusions of the internal investigation, and could result in enforcement actions, penalties, fines or other adverse consequences to the Company. In addition, although the Company has taken the measures described above and adopted the Independent Advisors' recommendations in full, there can be no assurance that such measures will be effective in preventing similar circumstances from arising in the future or that the Company will not become subject to similar lawsuits, legal proceedings, disputes, claims, government inquiries or investigations.
    Read more
  • We are subject to complex laws, rules, regulations, and political and other actions, including restrictions on the export of our products, which may adversely impact our business.

    Could happen
    For example, we have received multiple subpoenas from the OEE of BIS (the “BIS Inquiries”), including at least two subpoenas and one informal request relating to a certain customer implicated by the facts and circumstances that are also the subject of the Indictment. The BIS Inquiries seek documents relating to our business, customers, products, transactions and export compliance practices. We cannot predict the scope, duration or outcome of the BIS Inquiries, and additional subpoenas, civil investigative demands or other requests may be issued. Although we are fully cooperating with these inquiries, and although we have not been informed that we are the target of any of these inquiries, it is possible that these matters could result in significant penalties, fines or other material consequences, including criminal charges. In connection with the BIS Inquiries, BIS could seek to suspend, revoke or deny our export privileges, including through a temporary or permanent denial order that would restrict or prohibit us from participating in transactions subject to the Export Administration Regulations. Even absent a formal enforcement action, the BIS Inquiries may require substantial legal, consulting and compliance expenditures, divert management attention, impair our relationships with customers, suppliers, channel partners and government counterparties, damage our reputation, and adversely affect our ability to raise capital or complete strategic transactions. Any of these outcomes could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and the trading price of our securities.
    Read more
  • If negative publicity arises with respect to us, our employees, our third-party service providers or our partners, our business and operating results could be adversely affected, regardless of whether the negative publicity is true.

    Already happened
    On March 19, 2026, the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Southern District of New York unsealed an indictment of three individuals either employed or associated with the Company at the time, including Yih-Shyan (Wally) Liaw, a former Senior Vice President, Business Development and director on our Board, in connection with an alleged conspiracy to commit export control violations (the “Indictment”). Although the Company is not named as a defendant or alleged to be a co-conspirator in the Indictment, and the three individuals are no longer employed or associated with the Company, the Company has been cooperating with the government’s investigation. The Indictment, as well as the prior publication of the Report and our previous Delinquent Reports have all contributed to significant volatility in, and declines of, the trading price of our common stock, as well as harm to our reputation, and could continue to do so in the future.
    Read more

Read it in the annual report

The deep dive

Everything above is arithmetic on public filings. The deep dive reads the last ten years of annual reports, the proxy statements, and the earnings calls, then argues the case the way Buffett, Klarman, and Hohn would, and checks every claim against the source.

  • What the business is worth, as a range, and the margin of safety at today’s price
  • Prices to start buying, buy, and buy hard
  • The three things that would make this a mistake
  • Every number footnoted to the filing it came from
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What a finished deep dive looks like

Not advice. Numbers on this page come from SEC filings and are updated each night; prices are updated again after the US market closes. The five-year figures are rounded.